What does it mean to do it in a hurry? The meaning of the word "fast"

Quickly Neism. Hastily, hastily, without spending much time, hastily, somehow. Most often with verb. owls type: make, build, cook... how? hastily.

Having hastily laid out his things in it [in the cabin], he went out through the dining room onto the upper deck. (I. Bunin.)

In the depths of the forest, a hut was hastily made - crooked stakes were somehow covered with twigs and straw. (V. Sayanov.)

The mother returned... lit the stove and began to quickly cook something. (S. Baruzdin.)

Bryskin incredibly quickly found... worker correspondent Zvonarev... Volker didn’t even have time to grab a quick bite. (V. Pietsukh.)

Educational phraseological dictionary. - M.: AST. E. A. Bystrova, A. P. Okuneva, N. M. Shansky. 1997 .

Synonyms:

See what “quickly” is in other dictionaries:

Hastily- (foreign language) quickly, somehow. Quickly, in a lump and in a heap. Wed. How quick you are! If you took it out and put it in, everything would quickly form into a lump and into a heap... Melnikov. In the forests. 3, 7. Wed. (I) had a quick lunch at the restaurateur's....… … Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)

hastily- (foreign language) quickly, somehow In a hurry, in a lump and in a heap. Wed. How quick you are! If you took it out and put it in, everything would quickly end up in a lump and in a heap... Melnikov. In forests. 3, 7. Wed. (I) had a quick lunch at the restaurateur's... Quickly... ... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary

hastily- adverbial expression Does not require punctuation. I even happened to see that tents gave way to hastily put together wooden booths. V. Garshin, That which did not exist. Now we had a quick bite, and Boris Petrovich... ... Dictionary-reference book on punctuation

hastily- with feverish haste, hurriedly, hastily, on a living hand, in a fire order, hastily, hurriedly, hastily, in a hurry, hastily, hastily Dictionary of Russian synonyms. in a hurry adverb, number of synonyms: 19 a la buffet (2) ... Synonym dictionary

Hastily- Razg. Express 1. Quickly and easily (do something). Having done everything I needed in the town, I had a quick bite... and went home (Kuprin. Olesya). 2. Hastily, hastily, somehow (to do something). In the depths of the forest there was a quick lunch... ... Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Literary Language

hastily- see fast; in sign. adv. Quickly, in a hurry. Sew up something. hastily … Dictionary of many expressions

hastily- adv. qualities circumstances decomposition 1. Hastily, hastily. 2. Used as an inconsistent definition. Ephraim's explanatory dictionary. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern Dictionary Russian language Efremova

Hastily- 1. Unlock Hastily, hastily and, as a rule, of poor quality (to do something). FSRY, 402; Jig. 1969, 206; ZS 1996, 108, 480; NOS 9, 156. 2. Sib. Very quickly (to go). SPS, 83; SRNG 35, 243; Versh. 6, 262… Big dictionary Russian sayings

Shop "Quickly"- “Kwik E Mart” (en. Kwik E Mart) is a fictional chain of small stores from the animated series “The Simpsons”. The manager of the Springfield branch is Indian-American Apu Nahasapeemapetilon. It sells... ... Wikipedia

Shop "Quickly"- The facade of a typical store for the fictional Kwik E Mart chain... Wikipedia

Books

Quick meals. Cooking a dish quickly, and in a finger-licking way, is the main goal of this book. Proposed cookbook contains about 720 recipes, cooking times...

In everyday life, quite often, in order to embellish our speech, we use various phraseological units, speech patterns, folk sayings and expressions. Do we know their meaning and history? Here are some examples.

1. "Lead by the nose"

Previously, gypsies entertained people at fairs, performing together with bears. They forced the animals to perform various tricks, while deceiving them with the promise of a handout. The gypsies led the bear by a ring threaded through its nose. It was from those times that “don’t lead me by the nose” meant “don’t deceive me.” And the expression “to know all the ins and outs” is associated... with the ancient torture when nails or needles were driven under the fingernails of the accused. The purpose of this rather unpleasant action was to obtain a confession.

About someone who knows little, we say “master of sour cabbage soup.” The origin of the saying is quite simple. Sour cabbage soup (apparently in its simplest variation) was a simple meal: water and sauerkraut. It was not difficult to prepare cabbage soup. And if someone was called a “master of sour cabbage soup,” it meant that he was not fit for anything worthwhile. The expression “to put a pig down,” that is, to do something bad to someone, is apparently due to the fact that some peoples do not eat pork for religious reasons. And if pork was unnoticed in a person’s food, they were doing a very serious dirty trick.

3."Knock it off"

Today the expression “shit” means doing nothing. Meanwhile, before, beating your thumbs was an activity. Although quite simple... In ancient times, dishes were mainly made of wood: cups and spoons, “brothers” and plates - everything was made of wood. But in order to cut something, it was necessary to break off a block of wood from a log. It was an easy, trivial task that was entrusted to apprentices. This activity was called “beating the thumbs.” The foremen jokingly called the auxiliary workers “baklushechniks.” So, this expression appeared from the jokes of the masters.

4. "It's out of place"

When you study proverbs and sayings, you are surprised at what antiquity they sometimes come from. “He didn’t come to the court” - This saying has an interesting mythological basis. According to it, only the animal that the brownie likes will live in the yard (yard). And if he doesn’t like it, he will either run away or get sick. What to do... not appropriate...

5. "Scapegoat"

“They found a scapegoat,” “who will they make the scapegoat this time?” - such phrases can often be heard at work. The “scapegoat” is understood as a person who has been blamed for all the sins, while he himself may have a very indirect relationship to the troubles that happened or even be not involved in them at all. This expression has its own history... The ancient Jews had a ritual for the remission of sins, in which a goat participated. The priest laid his hands on the head of the goat, as if transferring the sins of the entire people onto it. After this, the unfortunate man, who had a rather weak relationship with the sins of the whole people, was expelled into the desert. So it goes. It is unknown how many goats went on harsh journeys for the sins of others, but, fortunately, the ritual no longer exists. And the expression still lives.

6."Kazan Orphan"

As you know, the expression “orphan of Kazan” refers to a person who pretends to be offended or helpless in order to pity someone. Nowadays this phrase is used rather as a good-natured joke. But why exactly “Kazan”? This phraseological unit arose after the conquest of Kazan by Ivan the Terrible. The Tatar princes (Mirzas) became subjects of the Russian Tsar. At the same time, they tried to beg from Ivan the Terrible all sorts of indulgences and benefits, complaining about their bitter fate. Thanks to their sharp folk language, they became the first “orphans of Kazan.”

7. "Don't wash dirty linen in public"

An ancient and widespread proverb. Of course, she does not teach us uncleanliness. She advises not to take family squabbles and quarrels out in public. Dahl actually wrote beautifully about this proverb: “family squabbles will be sorted out at home, if not under the same sheepskin coat, then under the same roof.” But this proverb also has a direct meaning: among peasants, litter was never swept away or taken out into the street. It was quite difficult to do: sweep rubbish into the street through high thresholds. However, the main reason is the existence of a rather serious belief: unkind people can cause damage through litter. The rubbish was usually swept into the stove or cooking corner. When the stove was lit, the rubbish was burned. There was another interesting custom: wedding guests, testing the bride’s patience, forced them to sweep the hut, while again and again they littered and said: “Sweep, sweep, don’t take it out of the hut, but rake it under the bench and put it in the oven so that it blows away with smoke.” "

8. "No stake, no yard"

We are talking about a state of extreme poverty. If we analyze the content of this proverb, it turns out that there is “not a stake”, that is, a short sharpened stick, “not a yard”, that is, a house. Everything is clear about the “yard”, and there are no disputes on this matter. But about “cola” there is a rather convincing version from the end of the nineteenth century. The fact is that, at least in some places, a “stake” was a strip of arable land two fathoms wide. Consequently, not having a stake means not having arable land; not having a yard means living with others. Well... it's logical. It is difficult to overestimate, especially in the old days, the importance of arable land for the peasant. In fact, along with the house, she was his main wealth.

9. "Go crazy"

The word "go crazy" is used quite often in Everyday life. As you know, it means a situation where a person has lost the ability to clearly perceive surrounding reality, think adequately. It is interesting that the origin of the word is associated with the large-scale events of 1771, when a devastating plague raged in Moscow. Eyewitnesses described the following symptoms in people: “The speech of the patients is unintelligible and confused, the tongue seems to be frozen, or bitten, or like that of a drunk.” The plague manifested itself in chills, fever, headache and confusion. The memory of the above events is reflected in the word “go crazy”, which we now apply to much less serious situations.

10."Goof"

It means “to get into a difficult, stupid, awkward or funny situation, to overlook danger.” It appeared in the speech of old Russian spinners and rope masters and was formed from the combination of getting into trouble. The word prosak has been lost in the modern Russian language, since the reality itself has passed away - the rope mill, the machine on which in the old days the ropes that stretched from the spinning wheel to the sleigh were twisted. When working with prosak, the spinner was in great danger if his beard, clothes or hand got into the machine: he could lose not only his beard, but sometimes his health or life. The expression to get into trouble, where the adverb in trouble is formed from a combination of a noun with a preposition, which is traditional for Russian adverbs, has lost direct meaning and now it has become used only figuratively, that is, it has acquired the status of a phraseological unit. The origin of many Russian phraseological units, by the way, is connected with the professional environment.

11."Get it on your nose"

This expression is often said today in full confidence that the nose is meant. An ordinary human nose. Sometimes they also point at your nose. Meanwhile, this is a mistake... Nose used to be called a special writing board. It was worn along with special sticks, which were used to make various notes or notches for memory. Indeed, in ancient times, with all its severity, no one made any notches on their personal nose as a souvenir.

12."Play spillikins"

There is such an ancient game, with the help of which, as they say, patience and caution are developed: spillikins. In front of you lies a bunch of tiny things, glasses, hammers, hearts - spillikins - piled up in disarray. You need to use a small hook to pull out one spilliard after another from the pile so that the rest are not disturbed. A great activity for lazy people! It is not surprising that the expression “playing tricks” has long meant: being busy with trifles, nonsense, leaving aside the main and important things.

13. "Postpone"

There is an assumption that this, meaning “to give a matter a long delay”, “to delay its decision for a long time,” arose in Muscovite Rus', three hundred years ago. Tsar Alexei, the father of Peter I, ordered a long box to be installed in the village of Kolomenskoye in front of his palace, where anyone could drop their complaint. Complaints were dropped, but it was not easy to wait for solutions; often months and years passed before that. The people renamed this “long” box “long”. It is difficult, however, to vouch for the accuracy of this explanation: after all, we are not saying “omit” or “put,” but “put on the back burner.” One might think that the expression, if not born, was fixed in speech later, in “presences” - institutions of the 19th century. The officials of that time, accepting various petitions, complaints and petitions, undoubtedly sorted them, putting them in different boxes. “Long” could be called the one where the most leisurely tasks were postponed. It is clear that the petitioners were afraid of such a box. By the way, there is no need to assume that someone once specifically renamed the “long” box into “long”: in many places in our country it is in native language“long” just means “long”. The later expression “put under the carpet” has the same meaning. Cloth was used to cover tables in Russian offices.

Phraseologism is what makes a language special, mysterious and difficult for foreigners. Even if its main component is a banal part of the body (for example, a hand).

Lexical meaning

Without a noun, of course, you can’t get anywhere.

First of all, it is a part of the body, or rather a limb, of a human or primate from the shoulder to the tips of the fingers.
Part of an object or object that somewhat resembles a human hand.
A writing style, a working style that is different from others.
Influential, strong, rich patron.

What is a phraseological unit

Phraseologism (with the word “hand,” for example) is a stable unit that makes speech flowery, varied, interesting and colorful. To understand this unit of speech thoroughly and correctly grasp all the nuances of the context is possible only for a person who has lived in this linguistic environment all his life or for many years.

TOP 10 phraseological units with the word "hand"

Throughout the day, without noticing it, we use hundreds of set expressions. Phraseologisms with the word “hand” occupy not the last place among them.

Here are the most used and popular ones:

It's just a stone's throw away - very close, within sight.
Third-hand - from a stranger, through an intermediary.
To take over - to appropriate without asking, using cunning or deception, to steal.
washes - about people who have entered into a conspiracy or know something bad about each other and are covering for each other; also about mutually beneficial cooperation.
A jack of all trades is a versatile craftsman who can do a lot of things and do them well.
Raise your hand - hit, encroach, indicate your right (in a negative sense).
To lend a hand - to take part, to provide assistance.
A furry paw is an influential, omnipotent or wealthy patron.
In a hurry - quickly, without trying, clumsily.
To get under your arm means to interfere, to be annoying, to distract.

50 phraseological units with the word "hand" and their approximate meaning

In fact, there are many more:

Pull yourself together - control your nerves, calm down.
Out of hand - terribly bad, unsatisfactory.
Have it at hand - in close proximity, at a short distance.
To wash one’s hands means to withdraw oneself, to renounce, to absolve oneself of all responsibility.
Carrying in your arms means warmly and tenderly caring for, protecting.
As soon as it came off, it went away quickly and healed; helped effectively (about a medicine or folk remedy).
Without resting your hands - without fatigue, without rest, for wear and tear.
To fall under the hot hand is to be punished for nothing, for nothing, just because someone previously angered the person.
The hand will not rise - it will not dare, it will not dare.
Hand in hand - close.
My hands don’t get around to it - there’s never, never enough time.
My hands are itching - I really want to.
It's a stone's throw - close enough.
Grasping with both hands means really wanting, cherishing, afraid of losing.
To rake in the heat with someone else's hands - to appropriate the result of someone else's work, to provoke someone to take an action that is beneficial to you.
Golden hands are an excellent master.
Long arms mean great opportunities (in a negative sense).
Both left hands are incompetent.
Like having no hands, it is necessary, something you can’t do without.
To give up - to despair, to be disappointed, to give up.
To get better at it means to acquire a skill, gain experience, develop a skill.
To commit suicide is to commit suicide.
To give up means to despair, to be disappointed, to give up on what you have planned.
Handwrite - write with a pen, pencil, or felt-tip pen.
Give a hand - say hello, help (antonym - do not communicate, despise).
To be caught in the hand is to be caught red-handed, to be caught.
A heavy hand is a good, strong, powerful blow.
Shake hands - agree, make a deal.
Clean hands means an honest person with a clear conscience.
From hand to hand - personally, without intermediaries.
Not by hand - inconvenient.
Hand on heart - sincerely, openly, without deception.
To spread your hands means to be at a loss, to be surprised.
With a light hand - on someone’s successful initiative.
Rubbing your hands means gloating, rejoicing (in a negative sense).
Slap on the hands - discourage everyone, push them away.
To be on hand is to be profitable.
To be in favor with both hands - to support it warmly, not to object at all.
To sit idly by means to be lazy, procrastinate, inactive.
To be dishonest is to be dishonest, to deceive, to steal.
A dream in your hand is a prophetic, prophesying dream, warning of a bad future or promising happiness.
Asking for a hand means making a marriage proposal, getting married.
To fall out of your hands means not to succeed.
Get away with it - go unpunished.
Letting go - fighting, beating, behaving impudently, insolently.
To get out of hand - not to obey, to do what you want.
The right hand is a deputy, an important person, an assistant.
It’s better to have a bird in your hands than a pie in the sky - appreciate what you have, if you lose it you’ll cry.
Hands grow from the wrong place - no matter what a person does, he does everything poorly, ineptly.
Hook hands are about a person who cannot do anything properly; everything that can be spoiled or broken.

Prepared a selection phraseological units for the word soon .

Got enough 17 such phraseological units.

They are broken into two groups: phraseological units for the word soon (with an arm and a leg, ambulance, near future) and phraseological units with the meaning soon. The meanings of phraseological units are given.

Phraseologisms with hand and foot

Skor / fast on the leg (walks quickly and easily) - by the way, phraseological units with “leg”
Quick / quick to hand (quick to physical violence, assault)
In a hurry (hurriedly, somehow, hastily) - by the way, phraseological units with “hand”

Phraseologisms about ambulance

Ambulance (24-hour emergency medical care)
Call an ambulance (call a doctor (ambulance) by phone) - by the way, medical phraseological units

Phraseologisms about the near future

Soon (in the near future) - by the way, phraseological units with “time”
See you soon (bye) (say goodbye until we meet again)

Other phraseological units for “soon”

As soon as possible (if, as soon as)
Most likely (most likely)
Write to your great-grandfathers about meeting soon (prepare for death) - by the way, phraseological units about death

Phraseologisms for “soon” from the works of writers

The patient is more alive than dead (A.N. Tolstoy, “The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Pinocchio”)
Sleep quickly, someone else needs your pillow (M.M. Zoshchenko, “Sleep quickly”)

Phraseologisms with the meaning soon

Exactly
On the threshold
Just look at it
From minute to minute (by the way, phraseological units with “minute”)
From hour to hour (by the way, phraseological units with “hour”)
From day to day (by the way, phraseological units with “day”)
Nothing at all (left)

In this case, it turned out that phraseological units with the meaning soon not so diverse , as phraseological units for the word soon. However, of course, not all phraseological units with the meaning soon are included here, so with a more detailed examination the situation may change.

HASTILY

adv. quality-circumstances decomposition

Hastily, hastily.

Used as an inconsistent definition.

Large modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. 2012