Brief biography of Abraham Lincoln in English. Topic Biography of Abraham Lincoln - Abraham Lincoln in English

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Among all presidents in the history of the United States, Abraham Lincoln is probably the one that Americans remember best. He brought honesty and integrity to the White House. Most of all he is remembered or he is associated with the final abolition of slavery. Lincoln became a virtual symbol of the American Dream whereby an ordinary person from humble beginnings could reach the pinnacle of society as president of the country.

Abraham was born on February 12,1809 in Kentucky, and spent the first seven years of his life there. Occasionally he and his sister Sarah attended classes in a log schoolhouse some 3 km from home.

It was a difficult time for the family, in which his father Thomas Lincoln tried to make living as a carpenter and farmer. The Lincolns moved from farm to farm around Kentucky until 1816, when the family left to settle in Indiana.

During 14 years the Lincolns lived in Indiana and his childhood in the frontier of Indiana set the course for his character and motivation in life later.

Abraham Lincoln began a long road to become the sixteenth president of the USA, In 1834, he was elected into the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. For the next few years, he practiced law all across the state. In 1847, he was elected into Congress, but his opinions did not ensure him a long stay there. He was vehemently against slavery. As a result, he was not elected for the second term.

A few years later, slavery became a stronger issue, and more people wanted to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. The Republicans nominated him for the US Senate in 1858. Abraham Lincoln's oratorical powers brought him to the attention of the nation. In 1860, he was nominated by the Republican Party as its candidate for the Presidency of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his election, the country began the process of dividing. South Carolina had seceded from the Union before he was even inaugurated. Other states followed to form the Confederation. The North and the The South were divided, and the Civil War began. The war was not only over the abolition of slavery, but also for the rights of individual states to make their own choices.

Later, Lincoln was elected for the second term of Presidency in 1864. The South surrendered, and the Civil War was ended on April 9, 1865. The difficult period of time began, the time for reconstruction and reconciliation, but Lincoln would not be the person to lead the country through this difficult period.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln with his wife attended the play in Ford's Theater in Washington D.C. A few minutes past ten o'clock, an actor stepped into the Presidential box and shot the President. In the following morning Abraham Lincoln died.

Text translation: Abraham Lincoln - Abraham Lincoln

In the history of the United States, of all the presidents, Abraham Lincoln is the president whom Americans remember most. He brought integrity and unity to the White House. His name is most remembered or associated with the final stage of the abolition of slavery. Lincoln became the virtual symbol of the American dream, through which an ordinary person with modest inclinations can achieve such heights as the president of the country.

Abraham was born February 12, 1809 in Kentucky and spent the first seven years of his life there. Sometimes he and his sister Sarah attended classes at a school built from logs, which was located three kilometers from the house.

It was a difficult time for the family, a time when his father, Thomas Lincoln, struggled to make a living as a carpenter or farmer. The Lincoln family moved from farm to farm throughout Kentucky until 1816, after which they settled in Indiana.

For 14 years the Lincoln family lived in Indiana; his childhood spent on the Indiana frontier shaped his character and behavior in later life.

Abraham Lincoln began the long journey to become the sixteenth President of the United States. In 1834 he was elected to the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. He spends the next few years working as an attorney in the state. In 1847 he was elected to Congress, but his ideas did not allow him to remain there for long. He fought passionately against slavery. As a result, he was not elected to a second term.

Within a few years, the issue of slavery became a sticking point, with many people wanting to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. In 1858, the Republicans nominated him for the United States Senate. Thanks to your oratory skills, Abraham Lincoln captured the attention of the entire nation. In 1860, the Republicans nominated him for President of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his victory, the process of division began in the country. State South Carolina seceded from the Union before Lincoln was inaugurated as President. Other states followed and formed a confederacy. The north and south were divided, and a civil war began. The war began not only for the abolition of slavery, they also fought for the right of each individual state to choose for itself.

Later, in 1864, Lincoln was elected to a second term as president. The South surrendered, and the Civil War ended on April 9, 1865. A difficult period has begun, a period of restoration and reconciliation, but Lincoln will not be the man to lead the country in this difficult time.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln and his wife visited Ford's Theater in Washington. At just after eleven, one of the actors entered the presidential box and shot the president. The next morning the president died.

References:
1. 100 topics of English oral (Kaverina V., Boyko V., Zhidkikh N.) 2002
2. English for schoolchildren and those entering universities. Oral exam. Topics. Texts for reading. Exam questions. (Tsvetkova I.V., Klepalchenko I.A., Myltseva N.A.)
3. English, 120 Topics. English language, 120 conversation topics. (Sergeev S.P.)

Abraham Lincoln

Among all presidents in the history of the United States, Abraham Lincoln is probably the one that Americans remember best. He brought honesty and integrity to the White House. Most of all he is remembered or he is associated with the final abolition of slavery. Lincoln became a virtual symbol of the American Dream whereby an ordinary person from humble beginnings could reach the pinnacle of society as president of the country.

Abraham was born on February 12,1809 in Kentucky, and spent the first seven years of his life there. Occasionally he and his sister Sarah attended classes in a log schoolhouse some 3 km from home.

It was a difficult time for the family, in which his father Thomas Lincoln tried to make living as a carpenter and farmer. The Lincolns moved from farm to farm around Kentucky until 1816, when the family left to settle in Indiana.

During 14 years the Lincolns lived in Indiana and his childhood in the frontier of Indiana set the course for his character and motivation in life later.

Abraham Lincoln began a long road to become the sixteenth president of the USA, In 1834, he was elected into the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. For the next few years, he practiced law all across the state. In 1847, he was elected into Congress, but his opinions did not ensure him a long stay there. He was vehemently against slavery. As a result, he was not elected for the second term.

A few years later, slavery became a stronger issue, and more people wanted to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. The Republicans nominated him for the US Senate in 1858. Abraham Lincoln's oratorical powers brought him to the attention of the nation. In 1860, he was nominated by the Republican Party as its candidate for the Presidency of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his election, the country began the process of dividing. South Carolina had seceded from the Union before he was even inaugurated. Other states followed to form the Confederation. The North and the South were divided, and the Civil War began. The war was not only over the abolition of slavery, but also for the rights of individual states to make their own choices.

Later, Lincoln was elected for the second term of Presidency in 1864. The South surrendered, and the Civil War was ended on April 9, 1865. The difficult period of time began, the time for reconstruction and reconciliation, but Lincoln would not be the person to lead the country through this difficult period.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln with his wife attended the play in Ford's Theater in Washington D.C. A few minutes past ten o'clock, an actor stepped into the Presidential box and shot the President. In the following morning Abraham Lincoln died.

Abraham Lincoln

In the history of the United States, of all the presidents, Abraham Lincoln is the president whom Americans remember most. He brought integrity and unity to the White House. His name is most remembered or associated with the final stage of the abolition of slavery. Lincoln became the virtual symbol of the American dream, through which an ordinary person with modest inclinations can achieve such heights as the president of the country.

Abraham was born February 12, 1809 in Kentucky and spent the first seven years of his life there. Sometimes he and his sister Sarah attended classes at a school built from logs, which was located three kilometers from the house.

It was a difficult time for the family, a time when his father, Thomas Lincoln, struggled to make a living as a carpenter or farmer. The Lincoln family moved from farm to farm throughout Kentucky until 1816, after which they settled in Indiana.

For 14 years the Lincoln family lived in Indiana; his childhood spent on the Indiana frontier shaped his character and behavior in later life.

Abraham Lincoln began the long journey to become the sixteenth President of the United States. In 1834 he was elected to the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. He spends the next few years working as an attorney in the state. In 1847 he was elected to Congress, but his ideas did not allow him to remain there for long. He fought passionately against slavery. As a result, he was not elected to a second term.

Within a few years, the issue of slavery became a sticking point, with many people wanting to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. In 1858, the Republicans nominated him for the United States Senate. Thanks to his oratorical abilities, Abraham Lincoln captured the attention of the entire nation. In 1860, the Republicans nominated him for President of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his victory, the process of division began in the country. The state of South Carolina seceded from the Union before Lincoln was inaugurated as president. Other states followed and formed a confederacy. The north and south were divided, and a civil war began. The war began not only for the abolition of slavery, they also fought for the right of each individual state to choose for itself.

Later, in 1864, Lincoln was elected to a second term as president. The South surrendered, and the Civil War ended on April 9, 1865. A difficult period has begun, a period of restoration and reconciliation, but Lincoln will not be the man to lead the country in this difficult time.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln and his wife visited Ford's Theater in Washington. At just after eleven, one of the actors entered the presidential box and shot the president. The next morning the president died.

Questions:

1. What is Abraham Lincoln famous for?
2. Where did the future president spend his childhood?
3. Why was not Abraham Lincoln elected for the second term into the Congress?
4. What was the new political party that opposed slavery?
5. What happened when Lincoln was elected for the post of president of the U.S. in 1860?
6. When did the Civil War end?
7. Why did not Lincoln lead the country through the post-war period?

Vocabulary:

integrity - unity, integrity
to associate - to associate
abolition - abolition, abolition
slavery - slavery
hum^e - simple, ordinary
pinnacle - top
to attend - to attend
carpenter - carpenter
to ensure - provide, guarantee
vehemently - furiously
to nominate - nominate
to secede - to separate, to break away
election - elections
to surrender - give up, capitulate
reconciliation - reconciliation
to shoot (past shot, p.p. shot) - shoot

Abraham Lincoln

Among all presidents in the history of the United States, Abraham Lincoln is probably the one that Americans remember best. He brought honesty and integrity to the White House. Most of all he is remembered or he is associated with the final abolition of slavery. Lincoln became a virtual symbol of the American Dream whereby an ordinary person from humble beginnings could reach the pinnacle of society as president of the country.

Abraham was born on February 12,1809 in Kentucky, and spent the first seven years of his life there. Occasionally he and his sister Sarah attended classes in a log schoolhouse some 3 km from home.

It was a difficult time for the family, in which his father Thomas Lincoln tried to make living as a carpenter and farmer. The Lincolns moved from farm to farm around Kentucky until 1816, when the family left to settle in Indiana.

During 14 years the Lincolns lived in Indiana and his childhood in the frontier of Indiana set the course for his character and motivation in life later.

Abraham Lincoln began a long road to become the sixteenth president of the USA, In 1834, he was elected into the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. For the next few years, he practiced law all across the state. In 1847, he was elected into Congress, but his opinions did not ensure him a long stay there. He was vehemently against slavery. As a result, he was not elected for the second term.

A few years later, slavery became a stronger issue, and more people wanted to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. The Republicans nominated him for the US Senate in 1858. Abraham Lincoln’s oratorical powers brought him to the attention of the nation. In 1860, he was nominated by the Republican Party as its candidate for the Presidency of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his election, the country began the process of dividing. South Carolina had seceded from the Union before he was even inaugurated. Other states followed to form the Confederation. The North and the South were divided, and the Civil War began. The war was not only over the abolition of slavery, but also for the rights of individual states to make their own choices.

Later, Lincoln was elected for the second term of Presidency in 1864. The South surrendered, and the Civil War was ended on April 9, 1865. The difficult period of time began, the time for reconstruction and reconciliation, but Lincoln would not be the person to lead the country through this difficult period.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln with his wife attended the play at Ford’s Theater in Washington D.C. A few minutes past ten o’clock, an actor stepped into the Presidential box and shot the President. In the following morning Abraham Lincoln died.

Abraham Lincoln

In the history of the United States, of all the presidents, Abraham Lincoln is the president whom Americans remember most. He brought integrity and unity to the White House. Most of all, his name is remembered or associated with the final stage of the abolition of slavery. Lincoln became the virtual symbol of the American dream, through which an ordinary person with modest inclinations can achieve such heights as the president of the country.

Abraham was born February 12, 1809 in Kentucky and spent the first seven years of his life there. Sometimes he and his sister Sarah attended classes at a school built from logs, which was located three kilometers from the house.

It was a difficult time for the family, a time when his father, Thomas Lincoln, struggled to make a living as a carpenter or farmer. The Lincoln family moved from farm to farm throughout Kentucky until 1816, after which they settled in Indiana.

For 14 years the Lincoln family lived in Indiana; his childhood spent on the Indiana frontier shaped his character and behavior in later life.

Abraham Lincoln began the long journey to become the sixteenth President of the United States. In 1834 he was elected to the House of Representatives and began studying to become a lawyer. He spends the next few years working as an attorney in the state. In 1847 he was elected to Congress, but his ideas did not allow him to remain there for long. He fought passionately against slavery. As a result, he was not elected to a second term.

Within a few years, the issue of slavery became a sticking point, with many people wanting to abolish it. Lincoln joined the Republicans, a new political party that opposed slavery. In 1858, the Republicans nominated him for the United States Senate. Thanks to his oratorical abilities, Abraham Lincoln captured the attention of the entire nation. In 1860, the Republicans nominated him for President of the United States. Lincoln won by a small margin.

But with his victory, the process of division began in the country. The state of South Carolina seceded from the Union before Lincoln was inaugurated as president. Other states followed and formed a confederacy. The north and south were divided, and a civil war began. The war began not only for the abolition of slavery, they also fought for the right of each individual state to choose for itself.

Later, in 1864, Lincoln was elected to a second term as president. The South surrendered, and the Civil War ended on April 9, 1865. A difficult period has begun, a period of restoration and reconciliation, but Lincoln will not be the man to lead the country in this difficult time.

On April 14, Abraham Lincoln and his wife visited Ford's Theater in Washington. At just after eleven, one of the actors entered the presidential box and shot the president. The next morning the president died.
Questions:

1. What is Abraham Lincoln famous for?
2. Where did the future president spend his childhood?
3. Why was not Abraham Lincoln elected for the second term into the Congress?
4. What was the new political party that opposed slavery?
5. What happened when Lincoln was elected for the post of president of the U.S. in 1860?
6. When did the Civil War end?
7. Why did not Lincoln lead the country through the post-war period?
Vocabulary:

integrity - unity, integrity
to associate - to associate
abolition - abolition, abolition
slavery - slavery
hum^e - simple, ordinary
pinnacle - top
to attend - to attend
carpenter - carpenter
to ensure - provide, guarantee
vehemently - furiously
to nominate - nominate
to secede - to separate, to break away
election - elections
to surrender - give up, capitulate
reconciliation - reconciliation
to shoot (past shot, p.p. shot) - shoot

Abraham Lincoln	Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth President of the United States. He was born in Kentucky in 1809, in the family of a very poor farmer. WhenLincoln was a boy, he worked on the farm all days long. He didn't go to school. He taught himself to read arid write. Later Lincoln studied law and became a lawyer. After that he became a politician.	Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth President of the United States. He was born in Kentucky in 1809 into the family of a very poor farmer. When Lincoln was a boy, he spent his days working on the family farm. He didn't go to school. He taught himself to read and write. Lincoln later studied law and became a lawyer. Then he became a politician.
Everybody liked Abraham Lincoln because he was intelligent and hardworking. Lincoln was very ambitious. He wanted to be good ateverything he did. He said that he wanted to win the "race of life". He was kind and honest. People called him "Honest Abe".	Everyone loved Abraham Lincoln because he was smart and hardworking. Lincoln was very ambitious. He wanted to do everything well. He said that he wanted to win the “race of life.” He was kind and honest. People called him "Honest Abe."
Lincoln became President in 1860. In 1861 there was a war between theNorth and the South of the United States. The people of the South wanted a separate government from the United States. The people of the Northwanted the United States to stay together as one country. Lincoln was the leader of the North. In the war brother killed brother. The CivilWar was four years long.	Lincoln became president in 1860. In 1861, war broke out between the North and South of the United States. Southerners sought a separate government from the United States. Northerners wanted the United States to remain one country. Lincoln led the Northerners. It was a fratricidal war. The civil war lasted four years.
The North won the Civil War. The War ended on April 9, 1865. Six dayslater President Lincoln and his wife went to the theater. In the theater man went behind the President and shot him in the head. The man's name was John Wilkes Booth. He was a supporter of the South. Lincolndied the next morning.	The North won the Civil War. The war ended on April 9, 1865. Six days later, President Lincoln and his wife went to the theater. In the theater, one man approached the president from behind and shot him in the head. This man's name was John Wilkes Booth. He was a Southern sympathizer. The next morning Lincoln died.

Vocabulary

law - law, right
lawyer ["lo:j∂] - lawyer, lawyer
intelligent - smart
hard-working - hardworking
ambitious - ambitious
to win - to win
race - race
honest ["onist] - honest
separate - separate
to be the leader (of) - to be a leader, to lead
Civil War - civil war
to shoot (shot) - shoot

Questions

1. What was Abraham Lincoln?
2. When was he born?
3. What do you know about his childhood?
4. What did he study?
5. What did people call him?
6. When did he become President?
7. When and how did he die?

Abraham Lincoln	Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth President of the United States. He was born in Kentucky in 1809, in the family of a very poor farmer. WhenLincoln was a boy, he worked on the farm all days long. He didn't go to school. He taught himself to read arid write. Later Lincoln studied law and became a lawyer. After that he became a politician.	Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth President of the United States. He was born in Kentucky in 1809 into the family of a very poor farmer. When Lincoln was a boy, he spent his days working on the family farm. He didn't go to school. He taught himself to read and write. Lincoln later studied law and became a lawyer. Then he became a politician.
Everybody liked Abraham Lincoln because he was intelligent and hardworking. Lincoln was very ambitious. He wanted to be good ateverything he did. He said that he wanted to win the "race of life". He was kind and honest. People called him "Honest Abe".	Everyone loved Abraham Lincoln because he was smart and hardworking. Lincoln was very ambitious. He wanted to do everything well. He said that he wanted to win the “race of life.” He was kind and honest. People called him "Honest Abe."
Lincoln became President in 1860. In 1861 there was a war between theNorth and the South of the United States. The people of the South wanted a separate government from the United States. The people of the Northwanted the United States to stay together as one country. Lincoln was the leader of the North. In the war brother killed brother. The CivilWar was four years long.	Lincoln became president in 1860. In 1861, war broke out between the North and South of the United States. Southerners sought a separate government from the United States. Northerners wanted the United States to remain one country. Lincoln led the Northerners. It was a fratricidal war. The civil war lasted four years.
The North won the Civil War. The War ended on April 9, 1865. Six dayslater President Lincoln and his wife went to the theater. In the theater man went behind the President and shot him in the head. The man's name was John Wilkes Booth. He was a supporter of the South. Lincolndied the next morning.	The North won the Civil War. The war ended on April 9, 1865. Six days later, President Lincoln and his wife went to the theater. In the theater, one man approached the president from behind and shot him in the head. This man's name was John Wilkes Booth. He was a Southern sympathizer. The next morning Lincoln died.

Vocabulary

law - law, right
lawyer ["lo:j∂] - lawyer, lawyer
intelligent - smart
hard-working - hardworking
ambitious - ambitious
to win - to win
race - race
honest ["onist] - honest
separate - separate
to be the leader (of) - to be a leader, to lead
Civil War - civil war
to shoot (shot) - shoot

Questions

1. What was Abraham Lincoln?
2. When was he born?
3. What do you know about his childhood?
4. What did he study?
5. What did people call him?
6. When did he become President?
7. When and how did he die?