Simonov Konstantin. Biography of the writer

Simonov Konstantin (real name - Kirill) Mikhailovich (1915-1979) - poet, prose writer, playwright.

Born on November 15 (28) in Petrograd, he was raised by his stepfather, a teacher at a military school. My childhood years were spent in Ryazan and Saratov.

Having graduated from the seven-year school I in Saratov in 1930, he went to the factory head teacher to study as a turner. In 1931, the family moved to Moscow, and Simonov, having graduated here as the head teacher of precision mechanics, went to work at the plant. During these same years he began to write poetry. He worked at the plant until 1935.

In 1936, the first poems of K. Simonov were published in the magazines “Young Guard” and “October”. After graduating from the Literary Institute. M. Gorky in 1938, Simonov entered graduate school at the IFLI (Institute of History, Philosophy, Literature), but in 1939 he was sent as a war correspondent to Khalkin-Gol in Mongolia and never returned to the institute.

In 1940 he wrote his first play, “The Story of a Love,” staged on the stage of the Theater. Lenin Komsomol; in 1941 - the second - "A guy from our city."

For a year he studied at the war correspondents' course at the Military-Political Academy and received the military rank of quartermaster of the second rank.

At the beginning of the war he was drafted into the army and worked for the newspaper "Battle Banner". In 1942 he was awarded the rank of senior battalion commissar, in 1943 - the rank of lieutenant colonel, and after the war - colonel. Most of his military correspondence was published in Red Star. During the war years, he also wrote the plays “Russian People”, “So It Will Be”, the story “Days and Nights”, two books of poems “With You and Without You” and “War”; His lyric poem “Wait for me...” became widely known.

As a war correspondent, he visited all fronts, walked through the lands of Romania, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Poland and Germany, and witnessed the last battles for Berlin. After the war, his collections of essays appeared: “Letters from Czechoslovakia”, “Slavic Friendship”, “Yugoslav Notebook”, “From the Black to the Barents Sea. Notes of a War Correspondent”.

After the war, Simonov spent three years on numerous foreign business trips (Japan, USA, China).

From 1958 to 1960 he lived in Tashkent as a correspondent for Pravda on the republics Central Asia.

The first novel, Comrades in Arms, was published in 1952, then the first book of the trilogy, The Living and the Dead (1959). In 1961, the Sovremennik Theater staged Simonov's play "The Fourth". In 1963, the second book of the trilogy appeared - the novel “Soldiers Are Not Born.” (At 19/0 - 3rd book " Last summer".)

Based on Simonov's scripts, the following films were produced: "A Guy from Our City" (1942), "Wait for Me" (1943), "Days and Nights" (1943), "Immortal Garrison" (1956), "Normandie-Niemen" (1960, together with Sh. Spaakomi, E. Triolet), “The Living and the Dead” (1964).

IN post-war years social activity Simonov's development was as follows: from 1946 to 1950 and from 1954 to 1958 he was editor-in-chief of the magazine " New world"; from 1954 to 1958 he was editor-in-chief of the magazine "New World"; from 1950 to 1953 - editor-in-chief of "Literary Gazette"; from 1946 to 1959 and from 1967 to 1979 - secretary of the Union of Writers of the USSR.

K. Simonov died in 1979 in Moscow.

Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich Simonov - poet, prose writer, playwright, publicist - born November 15 (28), 1915 in Petrograd.

In his autobiography he recalls: “I lived in Ryazan and Saratov during my childhood and youth. My father (stepfather - Ed.) was a military man, and many of my memories of that time are connected with the life and everyday life of military camps and commander’s dormitories” (Three Notebooks. M., 1964. P. 584). A participant in the Japanese and First World Wars, his stepfather became a devoted father to the future poet; in the poem “Father,” Simonov addressed him with words of heartfelt gratitude. Mother loved poetry, knew the poems of Pushkin, Lermontov, Tyutchev by heart; passed on her love of literature to her son. In 1930 Simonov graduated from seven classes of a labor school, then studied at the FZU (factory school) for metalworkers and became a metal turner.

In 1931 the family moved to Moscow; Simonov graduated from the Federal School of Precision Mechanics and worked as a turner at an aircraft factory, then in the mechanical shop of the Mezhrabpomfilm film factory, and as a turner at the Mosfilm film studio. He combined work in production with studies at the Literary Institute. M. Gorky.

In 1938 published the poem “Pavel Cherny” and the collection of poems “Real People” as a separate book. The first works "Winner" ( 1937 ) - about N. Ostrovsky, “ Battle on the Ice» ( 1938 ), "Suvorov" ( 1939 ) attract attention with their versatility, but in these poems the young author seemed to write about one thing - about courage, about human dignity, about readiness for heroism. The poem “Murmansk Diaries” is about this ( 1938 ), glorifying the “daring world of great desires and passions,” and poems about Amundsen, about the Spanish Republican. Simonov became the personification of young poetry of the pre-war years, earning recognition for his versatility, energy, perseverance, ability to work, and clarity of thought.

Poems late 1930s“Battle on the Ice”, “Winner”, “Suvorov” not only marked the arrival of a large-scale poet in literature, but also expressed the feeling of a military threat, the approach of war. Her breath is heard from the fronts of Spain fighting against fascism - and Simonov writes the poem “General” and other poems about Spain.

In 1938 Simonov graduated from the Literary Institute named after. M. Gorky.

In 1939 on orders from the Political Directorate of the Red Army, he went to Khalkhin Gol in connection with Japanese aggression in Mongolia as a war correspondent for the newspaper “Heroic Red Army”. He writes the poem “Letters Home”, the poem “Far in the East”, etc.

In 1940 wrote his first play, “The Story of a Love”, at the end of the same year it was staged on the stage of the Moscow Theater. Lenin Komsomol. His next play, “A Guy from Our Town,” staged in the same theater on the eve of the war, became widely popular. in March 1941. In the image of its hero Sergei Lukonin, the author embodied the honesty and courage of his generation, its selflessness and patriotism. Mid-June 1941 Simonov graduated from war correspondent courses at the Military-Political Academy.

June 24, 1941 Simonov went to work in the newspaper “Battle Banner” of the 3rd Army in the Grodno region. Then he was appointed to the editorial office of the Western Front newspaper Krasnoarmeyskaya Pravda, and at the same time sent military correspondence to Izvestia. At the end of July for the entire period of the war he became a war correspondent for the Krasnaya Zvezda newspaper, where he sent poems, essays, and articles from Murmansk, Odessa, and the Don and Karelian fronts. He worked on the Western and Southern Fronts, in the Primorsky Army (Odessa), in the Special Crimean Army, in the Black Sea Fleet, in the Murmansk direction Karelian Front, in the Northern Fleet, then again in Western Front. Simonov wrote the essay “Off the Coast of Romania” after a trip from besieged Odessa on a submarine, where he spent 10 days among people who had to “either survive together or die together.” Then Simonov landed behind enemy lines beyond the Arctic Circle, came under bombing in Feodosia, which was recaptured by sailors, and worked in the Transcaucasian, Bryansk, Stalingrad fronts.

The poet’s fame already at the beginning of the war grew into people’s love for him; Simonov’s poems not only taught him how to fight, but also literally helped him live. Poem “Wait for me and I will return...” ( 1941 ) has been rewritten millions of times. The high emotional intensity of the verse expressed the pathos of the time; behind the poeticization of female fidelity, the idea of ​​fidelity to the homeland arose. “Wait for me...” has become an indispensable part of the country’s spiritual life. Many composers wrote music for it, among them A. Novikov, V. Solovyov-Sedoy, M. Blanter, M. Koval, V. Muradeli.

Simonov’s poems of the first war years “Do you remember, Alyosha, the roads of the Smolensk region ...”, “Motherland”, “The major brought the boy on a gun carriage ...”, “I don’t remember, a day or ten ...”, “Attack” and others continued the best traditions of Russian classical poetry. They were addressed not to an abstract generalized reader, but to the responsive heart of everyone. The most striking example is Simonov’s poem “Kill him!”, calling for resistance to the enemy. July 18, 1942 it appeared in the Krasnaya Zvezda newspaper, the next day in Komsomolskaya Pravda, July 20 in TASS Windows, it was broadcast on the radio, dropped from airplanes printed on leaflets. As S. Baruzdin recalls, everyone both at the front and in the rear was shocked by Simonov’s poem-ballad “The Artilleryman’s Son” ( 1941 ). The “Open Letter” caused a wide response from readers ( 1943 ) Simonova - a rebuke to the woman who betrayed the soldier on the day when he and his platoon stood to the death on the front line.

Simonov also addresses the events of the war in the play “Russian People” ( 1942 ), which was one of the most significant works of Soviet drama during the war. Pravda published the play “Russian People” during the dramatic retreat of our troops in the summer of 1942, along with the most important military materials. This play was published in besieged Leningrad. In the 1970s Under the name "Captain Safonov" it was staged in Vietnam.

Simonov acted as a kind of scout for new topics: he was the first to raise the topic “Russian People” in the theater, the first to write the story about the Battle of Stalingrad “Days and Nights” ( 1943-44 ). The story was created quickly, but with forced breaks and under special nervous tension - between four trips to the front. The author's intention was to give a non-pathetic conclusion Battle of Stalingrad, but a harsh picture of the battles of those days.

Victorious 1945 Simonov met soldiers of the 4th Ukrainian Front in the ranks, fought through Transcarpathian Ukraine, Southern Poland, Slovakia, and worked in parts of the Czechoslovak Corps. In the last days of the battle for Berlin, he was in parts of the 1st Ukrainian and 1st Belorussian Fronts. He was present at the signing of the Act of Unconditional Surrender of Germany on May 8, 1945 in Berlin (Karlshorst).

In 1944 Simonov visited Romania, Poland, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, and Italy. After the war, he visited Japan, China, the USA and other countries. As a result of these trips, the plays “Under the Chestnut Trees of Prague” appeared ( 1945 ) and "Russian Question" ( 1946 ), book of poems "Friends and Enemies" ( 1946-49 ), book of essays “Fighting China”; in China, Simonov was a correspondent for Pravda under the 4th Field Chinese Army. Simonov's story "Smoke of the Fatherland" ( 1946-56 ), which caused controversy in criticism, and the lyrical story “The Case of Polynin” ( 1969 ) revealed new facets of Simonov’s mastery.

In 1950-53 Simonov was the editor-in-chief of Literaturnaya Gazeta, in 1946-50 and in 1954-58- Editor-in-Chief of the magazine “New World”.

From 1958 to 1960 lived in Tashkent, worked as a correspondent for Pravda in the republics of Central Asia, traveled to the Pamirs, Tien Shan, the Hungry Steppe, the Karakum Desert, along the routes of gas pipelines under construction.

In 1963-67 as a correspondent for Pravda, he visited Mongolia, Taimyr, Yakutia, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Irkutsk Region, the Kola Peninsula, etc.

In 1970 was in Vietnam, published the book “Vietnam, winter of the seventieth...” ( 1970-71 ). In the dramatic poems about the Vietnam War, “Bombing the Squares,” “Over Laos,” “Duty Room,” and others, comparisons arise with the Great Patriotic War.

In the 1950-60s Simonov continues to work in prose on the theme of the Great Patriotic War. In 1959 The novel “The Living and the Dead” was published, followed by the novels “Soldiers Are Not Born” ( 1964 ) and "Last Summer" ( 1971 ). These works made up the trilogy “The Living and the Dead,” which is dedicated to three different stages of the Great Patriotic War: the first book - the first weeks of the war, the retreat, the second book - the decisive battle on the Volga, the third - 1944, the battles for the liberation of Belarus. Simonov's constant attention and passion for people are strong, wonderful in their courage and determination.

Depicting the decisive stages of the war, the battles of Moscow and Stalingrad, the author creates an artistic history of the entire war. The trilogy was well received by readers; Based on the novel “The Living and the Dead,” a 2-part film was made.

1970s were also fruitful. In addition to “The Last Summer,” readers and viewers received the stories “Twenty Days Without War” and “We Won’t See You,” the movie “Twenty Days Without War,” and two volumes of diaries “ Different days wars,” a book of speeches about literature “Today and Long Ago”; to this we must add articles, essays, and television appearances. Special attention Simonov's work as a translator deserves, the widest sphere of his attention included M. Vagif, M. Vidadi, S. Vurgun, B. Shinkuba, G. Gulyam, H. Alimdzhan, A. Mukhtar, M. Karim, K. Kaladze, F. Khalvashi, R. Gamzatov, E. Mezhelaitis, V. Nezval, V. Tavlay, N. Hikmet, I. Taufer, D. Metodiev, Zulfiya, R. Kipling.

One can say about Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov that he was a Soviet legend, poet and writer, journalist, screenwriter and public figure, whose works have been appreciated by more than one generation. The biography of Konstantin Simonov is very rich and tells about the enormous literary talent that was forged under the bullets and explosive shells of World War II.

Konstantin Simonov. short biography

The writer's real name is Kirill; he was born on November 15 (28), 1915 in Petrograd. The writer did not know his father; he disappeared without a trace during the First World War.

When the boy was four years old, he and his mother moved to Ryazan, where he had a stepfather, A.G. Ivanishev, a former White Guard, colonel, who after the revolution taught combat tactics in military schools, and then became the commander of the Red Army.

The biography of Konstantin Simonov further tells that his life was later spent in military garrisons and commanders' dormitories. After graduating from seven-year school, he studied at a factory school. Afterwards he began working as a turner in Saratov, and then, in 1931, his family moved to Moscow. A few years later, he entered to study at them. Gorky. During his student years he will write a lot works of art and poetry by Konstantin Simonov. A short biography further indicates that after graduating from the institute, in 1936, he began to publish in the literary magazines “October” and “Young Guard”. And in the same year he was accepted into the Union of Writers of the USSR.

War correspondent service

Then he studies at the IFLI graduate school and publishes the poem “Pavel Cherny.” He will change his name Kirill to the pseudonym Konstantin due to his failure to pronounce the letter “r”.

The biography of Konstantin Simonov contains the fact that in 1939 he was sent as a war correspondent to Khalkhin Gol, after which he would not return to his institute. At this time, its popularity begins to grow.

In 1940, he wrote the play “The Story of a Love,” followed by the play “The Guy from Our Town” in 1941. Then he entered the Military-Political Academy named after. Lenin and graduated in 1941 with the military rank of quartermaster of the second rank.

War

At the very beginning of the Second World War he was drafted into the army, worked at the publishing house “Battle Banner”, but almost immediately left as a special correspondent for “Red Star” to besieged Odessa. The biography of Konstantin Simonov in these years is very rich.

He received the rank of senior battalion commissar in 1942, in 1943 he was awarded the rank of lieutenant colonel, and after the war he received the rank of colonel. During these years, he wrote such famous works as “Wait for Me,” “Russian People,” “Days and Nights,” and collections of poems “War” and “With You and Without You.”

Konstantin Simonov visited Yugoslavia, Romania, Poland and Germany as a war correspondent. He witnessed last days battles for Berlin.

All these events were described in numerous collections of essays: “Slavic Friendship”, “Yugoslav Notebook”, “Letters from Czechoslovakia”, etc.

Post-war creativity

At the end of the war, the biography of Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov indicates that for three years he worked as editor of the New World magazine and was on frequent business trips to China, the USA and Japan. Then, from 1958 to 1960, he worked in the Pravda publication of the Central Asian republics.

His famous works of that time were the novels “Comrades in Arms,” “The Last Summer,” and “Soldiers Are Not Born.” Many artistic paintings were made based on them.

After Stalin's death, K. Simonov writes several articles about him, and for this he falls into disgrace with Khrushchev. He is urgently removed from the post of editor-in-chief of Literaturnaya Gazeta.

The writer died in Moscow on August 28, 1979. The biography of Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov stops here. According to the writer’s will, his ashes were scattered near Mogilev, over the Buinichi field. The writer’s widow Larisa Zhadova, his children, front-line friends and veterans took part in this process. This place was dear to him because in 1941 he witnessed brutal battles and how Soviet troops knocked out 39 fascist tanks. He describes these events in the novel “The Living and the Dead” and in the diary “Different Days of the War.”

Today there is a huge stone installed on the outskirts of the field with a memorial plaque “K. M. Simonov." He had many awards and titles. After all, he was a truly great Russian man.

Konstantin Simonov: biography, personal life

His first wife was Natalya Viktorovna Ginzburg, who graduated with honors from the Literary Institute. Gorky and worked as a literary critic, and then headed the editorial office of Profizdat. The writer dedicated his wonderful poem “Five Pages” (1938) to her.

His second wife was Evgenia Samoilovna Laskina, who worked as a literary editor and headed the poetry department at the Moscow publishing house. Thanks to her, Bulgakov’s novel “The Master and Margarita” was published in the 60s. In 1939, she gave birth to his son Alexei.

Serova

In 1940, Konstantin Simonov falls in love with actress Valentina Serova, the wife of the deceased brigade commander Anatoly Serov (Hero of Spain) and breaks up with Laskina.

In the topic: “Konstantin Simonov: biography and creativity,” one cannot help but note the fact that love has always been the main inspiration for him. At this time he writes his famous work“Wait for me,” and then a film of the same name comes out, where Valentina Serova played the main role. They lived together for 15 years, and in 1950 their daughter Maria was born.

In 1940 he created his famous work “The Guy from Our Town”. His wife became the prototype main character Varya, and Anatoly Serov was Lukonin. But the actress did not want to participate in the play, as she was still grieving the loss of her husband.

In 1942, a collection of poems “With You and Without You” appeared, which was dedicated to Valentina Vasilievna Serova. It was completely impossible to get this book, so it was copied by hand and learned by heart. In those years, no poet had such resounding success as Konstantin Simonov, especially after the release of this collection.

They got married in 1943, and a huge number of guests gathered at their home. Valentina Vasilyevna went through the entire war with her husband as part of concert teams. In 1946, Simonov, on behalf of the government, travels to France to return emigrant writers I. Bunin, N. Teffi, B. Zaitsev to their homeland and takes his wife.

Zhadova

But their love story did not have a happy ending.

The last wife of the writer in 1957 was the daughter of Hero Soviet Union General A.S. Zhadov - Larisa Alekseevna, widow of Simonov's deceased front-line friend S.P. Gudzenko. She was a famous art critic. Simonov adopted her daughter from her first marriage, Ekaterina, then they had a daughter, Alexandra.

The man who will be discussed further was an amazing, extraordinary playwright, prose writer, poet and writer of the Soviet era. His fate was very interesting. She presented him with many difficult trials, but he withstood them in a dignified manner and died a real fighter, having fulfilled his civic and military duty to the end. He left as a legacy to his descendants his memory of the war, expressed in numerous poems, essays, plays and novels. His name is Simonov Konstantin. The biography of this man truly deserves special attention. In the literary field he had no equal, because it is one thing to invent and fantasize, and quite another to see everything with your own eyes. But first things first.

Parents of Simonov Konstantin and a brief biography of the family

The Simonov family is of rare aristocratic blood. His father was the nobleman Mikhail Agafangelovich Simonov - major general, graduate of the Imperial Nicholas Academy, holder of the Order of Merit for the Fatherland. The latest data about him dates back to 1920-1922. They talk about his emigration to Poland.

On the maternal side, the writer's surname comes from Rurik. Simonov's mother's name was Alexandra Leonidovna Obolenskaya. She was a princess. The ancestor of this family was Prince Obolensky Ivan Mikhailovich. All the nobles who wore it were his descendants.

Konstantin Simonov: biography and creativity (briefly)

Simonov Kirill (this is his real name) was born in what was then Petrograd in 1915 on November 15 (28). He didn’t know his father at all, since he went to fight in the First World War and disappeared without a trace. Although later his relatives claimed that his father really emigrated to Poland and intended to take his wife and son, but, apparently, their interests did not converge.

When Simonov was four years old, he and his mother moved to live in Ryazan. And there Kirill had a stepfather - Ivanishev A.G. He was a former officer of the tsarist army, a colonel. After the revolution, he joined the Red Army and first taught tactics at a military school, but later became the commander of the Red Army. As in any military family, the life of Ivanishev, his wife and adopted son was spent constantly moving around garrisons and commander’s dorms. Simonov was afraid of his stepfather, since he was very strict, but at the same time he respected him very much, because it was he who gave him the hardening that would come in handy later. The poet will even dedicate his touching poem “Stepfather” to him in the future.

Study and the beginning of a creative path

The biography of the writer Konstantin Simonov indicates that he completed seven years of school in Saratov and, instead of the eighth grade, learned to become a turner and went to work. His salary, although small, was a good support for their meager family budget. Then the whole family moved to Moscow. This happened in 1931. For several years Simonov worked as a turner at an aircraft factory. During these years he began to compose his first poems. In 1934, the young man entered them. Gorky. In 1936, Konstantin Simonov first published his poems in the magazines “Young Guard” and “October”.

Work as a correspondent

In 1939, Simonov was sent as a war correspondent to Khalkin-Gol. He changed his real name, Kirill, to “Konstantin” due to the fact that he had trouble pronouncing the letter “r”. From that moment on he was Simonov Konstantin. His biography continued with significant but difficult events.

When the war with Germany began, he was 25 years old. On his first business trip, he, together with his comrades, took the main blow of the most powerful tank units of the German army.

Defense of Mogilev

In July 1941, Simonov arrived in a rifle regiment, which was located 6 km from Mogilev. The unit's task was to defend this city. The battle lasted 14 hours on Buinichesky Field. In this battle, the Germans suffered colossal losses of equipment - 39 tanks were simply burned.

Simonov's dead fellow soldiers remained in his memory forever and became examples of courage and true heroism. When he returned to Moscow from encirclement, the first thing he did was appear in the Izvestia newspaper on July 20, his first military report - the essay “Hot Day” and photographs of destroyed tanks.

At the end of the war, Simonov looked for his colleagues who took part in the battle on the Buynichesky Field, but neither his commander Kutepov, nor those who were with him in terrible moments remained alive. They fought to the end and laid down their lives on the altar of a common cause.

And the victory over the Germans was celebrated in Berlin by the correspondent of “Red Star” Simonov Konstantin. The biography of this man tells amazing facts from his difficult front-line fate. He had to visit besieged Odessa, he went into battle on a submarine, attacked with infantry, landed behind enemy lines with scouts, and was caught in a bombing in Feodosia.

Awards and literary works

The poet Konstantin Simonov, whose biography is expressed very briefly in this case, was awarded the Order of the Red Banner in 1942. In 1943, Simonov was awarded the rank of lieutenant colonel. Front-line soldiers who encountered him during the war noted that he was a very brave and reliable person. This is how he was raised by his stepfather, who, perhaps, was not as affectionate as the child wanted then, but he instilled in his stepson a sense of duty and honor of a real officer.

The writer himself admitted that all the material was provided to him by his work as a war correspondent. During the war, Konstantin Simonov (his biography confirms this) wrote three plays, two collections of poems, “War” and “With You and Without You,” and the story “Days and Nights.”

Personal life

First, his wife was Evgenia Laskina, a philologist by training. She was also in charge of one of the departments of the Moscow magazine. In 1939, the couple had a son, Alexey.

In 1940, Simonov began an affair with Valentina Serova. This happened shortly before the death of her husband, the hero of Spain Anatoly Serov. The whole country followed this novel. She is a beautiful and bright movie star, the standard of femininity itself, and he is a popular poet and writer who did not miss a single performance of hers and always sat in the front row with flowers. They have been married for 15 years.

The third wife of Konstantin Simonov was Larisa Zhadova, the daughter of Hero of the Soviet Union Alexei Zhadov and the widow of the poet Semyon Gudzenko, a friend of Simonov. He adopted her daughter, and then they had a child together. The girl was named Alexandra. The writer’s third wife also bequeathed her ashes to be scattered over Buinichesky Field, which happened a year and a half after her husband’s death.

Konstantin Simonov was a very sincere poet and writer. His full biography contains a lot more interesting facts, which modern directors still use in their documentaries and feature films.

Once the writer was asked what was the most difficult thing during the war years. He answered: “Leaving people in the most critical situations for them.”

Simonov, Konstantin Mikhailovich- Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov. SIMONOV Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich (1915 – 79), Russian writer, public figure. Poems, intimate and civil lyrics (poems Do you remember, Alyosha, the roads of the Smolensk region... and Wait for me, 1941; collection C... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

SIMONOV Konstantin Mikhailovich- (real name Kirill) (11/28/1915, St. Petersburg 08/28/1979, Moscow), Russian writer, public figure, Hero of Socialist Labor (1974). Laureate of the Lenin Prize of the USSR (1974), Stalin Prizes (1942, 1943, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1950). Graduated... ... Encyclopedia of Cinema

SIMONOV Konstantin Mikhailovich- SIMONOV Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich (1915 79), Russian writer, public figure, Hero of Socialist Labor (1974). Poems, collections of intimate and civil lyrics(“With You and Without You”, 1942; “Friends and Enemies”, 1948). Epic... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Simonov Konstantin Mikhailovich- (1915 79), Russian. owls writer. In his poems, starting from the 30s, motifs that go back to patriotism are clearly heard. lyricism L. In painting verse. “Motherland” (1941), composition. the relationship between the distant and close-up plans reveals the panorama of “Motherland” by L. “the couple... ... Lermontov Encyclopedia

Simonov Konstantin Mikhailovich- Simonov Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich [b. 15(28).11.1915, Petrograd], Russian Soviet writer, public figure, Hero of Socialist Labor (1974). Member of the CPSU since 1942. Graduated from the Literary Institute. M. Gorky (1938). Printed with... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

SIMONOV Konstantin Mikhailovich- SIMONOV Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich (1915 79) Russian writer, public figure, Hero of Socialist Labor (1974). Poems, collections of intimate and civil lyrics (With you and without you, 1942; Friends and Enemies, 1948). Epic... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Simonov Konstantin Mikhailovich- ... Wikipedia

Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov- Simonov Konstantin Mikhailovich Birth name: Kirill Date of birth: November 28, 1915 Place of birth: Petrograd ... Wikipedia

Simonov, Konstantin- Wikipedia has articles about other people with the same surname, see Simonov. Simonov, Konstantin: Simonov, Konstantin Vasilievich Russian political scientist, president of the Center for Political Conjuncture of Russia. Simonov, Konstantin Mikhailovich (real name Kirill) ... ... Wikipedia

Simonov Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich- (1915, Petrograd 1979, Moscow), writer, public figure, Hero of Socialist Labor (1974). Studied at N.G. Chernyshevsky (MIFLI), then in (graduated in 1938). From the first days of the Great Patriotic War in the active army; was… … Moscow (encyclopedia)